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Paris medical school applicants 'will not be subject to entrance lottery'

After outrage from student unions, Paris region higher education authorities back down from imposing cap on growing first-year student numbers.

La rédaction de Mediapart

This article is freely available.

The governing body of universities in the Paris region has denied a report published in daily Le Monde that medical schools will resort to a lottery system to choose from an overflow of first-year students, reports FRANCE 24.

According to the story in Le Monde, medical schools in the Paris region have become so popular that they could no longer cope with the sky-high number of applications.

Sadep (Service interacadémique d’affectation des étudiants en première année d’études médicales et odontologiques), the organisation that assigns medical students to a specific establishment, told Le Monde on Thursday that, contrary to normal practice in France, getting a place at one’s university of choice would be less a matter of academic prowess than a matter of pure luck.

Officially, there will now be only 7,500 places for first-year medical students in the Ile-de-France region around Paris. However, in 2015, 8,143 students began their studies there.

An even bigger number is expected to apply next year. Most of these students will have scored high enough in the baccalaureate exams to be accepted.

In France, high school graduates who get the required scores in their final exams are usually accepted to their first establishment of choice.

“We will follow the applicants’ choices very carefully and try to assign their first choice according to their baccalaureate results,” the Rectorat de Paris (which controls university admissions across the region) said in a statement. “But we can accept 7,500 students only.”

In a bid to clarify the report amid widespread consternation on Thursday, the Rectorat issued a second statement insisting that “all first year students in the Paris region will be able to pursue their choice of subject and establishment” and that there would be “no lottery system”.

“The number of medical students we can accept will evolve,” the Rectorat said in a statement, adding that the applications are made by students before they get their baccalaureate results and that “some of them will sadly not pass their exams to the required standard”.

According to Le Monde, the decision was forced by one Paris establishment refusing to take any more students, obliging other establishments to follow suit.

Universities and student union representatives are split on how best to respond to the crisis, but all agreed that a lottery was the worst option for resolving the problem.

The French Order of Doctors in a January 2016 white paper called for a toughening of the selection process by means of extra testing, a move rejected by the national association of medical students (ANEMF), which called for greater flexibility, given the number of first-year students who drop out of their studies.

“We know very well that a month after the beginning of the first term, once some students have dropped out and students are organised into small study groups, there is more than enough room for everyone,” an ANEMF spokesman told Le Monde.

Read more of this report from FRANCE 24.