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Foreign WWII Resistance heroes inducted into France's Panthéon

The remains of wartime Resistance members Missak Manouchian, executed in 1944 in occupied France, and his wife Mélinée, both of Armenian origin, were transferred on Wednesday into the Paris Panthéon building in an official ceremony that highlighted the roll of foreign and stateless immigrants who fought for the liberation of France.

La rédaction de Mediapart

This article is freely available.

French President Emmanuel Macron led a ceremony Wednesday honouring Missak Manouchian, a stateless poet of Armenian origin who died fighting the Nazi occupation during World War II, reports FRANCE 24.

Manouchian becomes the first foreign Resistance fighter to enter France's Panthéon mausoleum for national heroes.

The belated honour to Missak Manouchian has been seen as long overdue recognition of the bravery of foreign communists – many Jewish – who fought the Nazis alongside French Resistants.

"Jewish, Hungarian, Polish, Armenians, communists, they gave their lives for our country," President Emmanuel Macron said this weekend.

"It's a way of ensuring all forms of internal Resistance enter [the Panthéon], including some too long forgotten," he told communist newspaper L'Humanité.

The bodies of Manouchian and his wife Mélinée, also a member of the Resistance, [editor's note: were] transferred from the Parisian cemetery where they were buried together to the Panthéon.

The names of 23 of his communist comrades-in-arms – including Polish, Hungarian, Italian, Spanish and Romanian fighters – will be added to a commemorative plaque inside the monument.

See more of this report, with video, from FRANCE 24.