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French parliament begins hearings into Cahuzac affair

The parliamentary enquiry into the Cahuzac tax evasion scandal began Monday, firstly questioning journalists from Mediapart who broke the story.

La rédaction de Mediapart

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France’s parliament on Tuesday launched a high-profile public enquiry into a major tax fraud scandal which has shaken confidence in the country’s socialist government and called President François Hollande’s leadership into question, reports FRANCE 24.

The special parliamentary commission is expected to examine the government’s role in the scandal, in which former budget minister Jérôme Cahuzac repeatedly lied about owning an undeclared Swiss bank account.

Some of the country’s most influential and powerful politicians will be interviewed as part of the investigation, including Finance Minister Pierre Moscovici, Interior Minister Manuel Valls and Justice Minister Christiane Taubira. Cahuzac will also be questioned over the incident.

The inquiry got off to a turbulent start on Tuesday after journalists for the French investigative website Mediapart – which broke news of the scandal in December, 2012 – alleged that police had interfered with the case.

Journalist Fabrice Arfi, who reported the scandal, testified that Cahuzac's chief-of-staff Marie-Helene Valente had somehow become aware of a phone conversation between his boss at Mediapart, Edwy Plenel, and a source for the story.

Arfi said Valente had written an email to a third party on December 11, 2012, in which she mentioned the phone chat.

"The police were used to listen in on telephone conversations between Edwy Plenel and one of the protagonists in the case," Arfi told members of parliament, without saying who the email was sent to or how he obtained it.

"We don't know if the interior minister himself is aware of these investigations," he said.

Plenel, who was also questioned at the commission, denounced "the use of police to harm source confidentiality."

Mediapart revealed on December 4, 2012, that Cahuzac had funds in an undeclared Swiss bank account. But the minister, who fought against tax evasion during his tenure in charge of the budget, consistently denied the allegations.

He finally admitted to having the account containing some 600,000 euros ($770,000) in April after an official probe into the case was opened.

Read more of this report from FRANCE 24.

See also:

The Cahuzac affair: an A-Z of Mediapart's exclusive investigations and analysis

Edwy Plenel on the digital revolution and the lessons of the Cahuzac scandal

Mediapart's reporting of Monday's parliamentary hearing can be found, in French only, here.