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Last surviving French D-Day soldier dies aged 100

Léon Gautier, the last surviving member of the 177-strong Kieffer French commando unit that took part in the June 6th 1944 allied landings on the beaches of German-occupied Normandy, and who lived in retirement in the coastal town of Ouistreham which he had helped liberate, died on Monday at the age of 100.

La rédaction de Mediapart

This article is freely available.

The last surviving member of a French commando unit that helped to repel Nazi Germany's invasion of western Europe has died aged 100, reports BBC News.

Léon Gautier was part of the D-Day landings in 1944 - when Allied forces invaded Normandy in France during the biggest sea invasion in history.

He was among only a small number of French nationals to take part in the deadly eight-day battle.

Gautier later called war a "misery" that "ends with widows and orphans".

Regional Mayor Romain Bail described Gautier as "a local hero whom everybody knew" and who was "an ardent defender of freedom".

Gautier was born in Rennes, in France's north-western Brittany region, and enlisted in the French navy as a teenager soon after World War Two began, as he was too young to enter the army.

He escaped to Britain in 1940 before Adolf Hitler's forces swept through much of western Europe, including France.

In London, Gautier joined the Free France movement, which maintained a government-in-exile and military that coordinated with the Allies against Nazi Germany.

He fought in Congo, Syria and Lebanon, before joining a unit of marine riflemen known as the Kieffer commandos, which trained in the Scottish Highlands.

They were the only French fighters to participate in D-Day.

During the Battle for Normandy, more than half of Gautier's unit of 177 Frenchmen were killed.

Read more of this report from BBC News.