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France goes to the polls in regional elections

Far-right Front national party hopes to win control of two regions, while conservatives tipped for wide gains and ruling socialists for large defeat.

La rédaction de Mediapart

This article is freely available.

France began voting in high-stakes regional elections on Sunday, just three weeks after deadly Islamic State militant attacks in Paris that could bring strong gains for the far-right Front National, reports Reuters.

Security was beefed up at polling stations in the capital, where militants killed 130 people by shootings and suicide bombs on November 13th, the worst terrorist attacks since World War Two.

The Front National  (FN) may lead in as many as six out of 13 regions after the first round on Sunday. Voter participation among the 44.6 million people eligible to take part stood at 16.27 percent at midday, marginally higher than five years ago.

"We're just in the first round, but we hope to have as big a lead as possible so the momentum is the strongest possible," Front National leader Marine Le Pen told Reuters TV after voting in the party's northern stronghold of Henin-Beaumont.

"I trust the voters because they have seen us work ... and that's why they are moving towards us," she said.

Like other anti-immigration, anti-Europe parties across Europe, the FN is also likely to benefit from worries over the refugee crisis to win at least one region, and possibly more, in a conclusive run-off on December 13th, opinion polls show.

Even winning one regional council would be a major victory for the FN which has never had control of such constituencies.

"After the November 13th attacks we saw a clear increase in support for the National Front," Ifop pollster analyst Jerome Fourquet said. "Everything is adding up for [it] to make an unprecedented score."

The vote may reshape the political landscape, making French politics a three-way race as it gears up for 2017 presidential elections after decades of domination by the Socialists and conservatives.

The Socialists, who now rule France and control most regions, are set to lose most councils to either ex-president Nicolas Sarkozy's conservatives or the FN, despite a boost in President Francois Hollande's popularity ratings from his handling of the attacks.

Sarkozy, who just a few weeks ago was hoping for a landslide victory that would boost his chances for 2017, faces a smaller victory than expected for his Republicans party because of the FN's growing popularity, opinion polls show.

he key question as soon as polling stations close at 8 p.m. (1900 GMT) and results start trickling in will be whether the socialists, seen coming third behind the FN and the Republicans in regions which the far-right could win over on December 13th, will pull out of the race to try to keep them out of power.

The two regions where the FN is most likely to win are in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of northern France, where Marine Le Pen is a favourite, and the south-east, where her niece Marion Marechal-Le Pen is a leading contender.

"This is a bad sign, because the National Front is becoming little by little more legitimate," Alain Alpern, a former Green and Socialist Party local councillor, told Reuters outside an Henin-Beaumont polling station. "People don't realise what is in store for them."

Read more of this report from Reuters.