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France opens first deradicalisation centre for 'would-be jihadists'

Authorities say the centres will attempt to 're-educate' young jihad-supporting adults who have become isolated from families and entourage but who have not been convicted of terrorist crimes.  

La rédaction de Mediapart

This article is freely available.

French officials have promised all possible security measures to safeguard a rural French community, as preparations get underway to open the country's first deradicalisation centre in the Loire Valley, reports Sky News.

Villagers in the tiny community of Beaumont-en-Véron have voiced alarm at the plans for the centre, which will house up to 25 young men and women judged by authorities to be heading towards violent extremism.

More than a dozen similar centres will open over the coming months across France, as the government there tries to grapple with a growing extremist problem which has seen a spate of recent terror attacks.

French security officials have revealed that more than 15,000 individuals have been classed as extremist and could pose a threat to national security.

Touring the first new centre in Beaumont-en-Véron on Tuesday, France's head of deradicalisation acknowledged the security concerns of local villagers, but said appropriate precautions would be taken.

Muriel Domenach told Sky News that local police and security officials were not embarking on this new approach naively and would be keeping a close eye on the facility, a refurbished chateaux on the outskirts of the village.

She added: "We don't claim that this is a one-size-fits-all sort of response. But it's a different approach."

"Radicalisation has brought a phenomenon now being faced by many countries, each with their own ways of fighting against crime. The most irresponsible act would be doing nothing."

The new centres mark a radical shift in approach by the French in tackling extremism.

The model is similar to US-style boot camps and will employ a regimented structure which will see the centre's residents wearing uniforms and rising by 6.45 a.m. each morning.

They then face a full day of activities, including educational classes, cultural lessons and exercise sessions.

The residents will also be expected to sing the French national anthem.

Officials say the initiative builds on a similar successful scheme, which has seen many young men and women diverted from criminal activity.

But some deradicalisation experts have voiced concern about the difficulty of transferring a criminal justice model to dealing with extremism.

Read more of this report from Sky News.