Politique Investigation

The racist and homophobic writings of a far-right MP and key ally of Marine Le Pen

Caroline Parmentier is a Member of Parliament for the far-right Rassemblement National and a key strategist for that party's former presidential candidate Marine Le Pen. In particular, she has been one of the architects of Le Pen’s so-called “de-demonisation” strategy to soften the party's image and erase memories of its murky past. Yet an investigation by Mediapart has shown that over a period of 30 years Caroline Parmentier wrote racist, anti-Semitic and homophobic comments for a far-right publication. She also openly expressed her support for Marshal Philippe Pétain – who headed France's wartime Vichy government which collaborated with the Nazis - on Facebook as recently as 2018. Rassemblement National now faces growing embarrassment over these revelations about a woman who is a close friend of Marine Le Pen. Fabrice Arfi and Antton Rouget report.

Fabrice Arfi and Antton Rouget

This article is freely available.

Caroline Parmentier is a Member of Parliament for the far-right Rassemblement National (RN), a close friend of its leading figure Marine Le Pen and a key strategist behind attempts to soften the party's murky reputation. But an investigation by Mediapart has catalogued Caroline Parmentier's racist, anti-Semitic and homophobic writings over thirty years for the now-defunct far-right newspaper Présent where she worked.

In its pages, she wrote of the “Jewish lobby”, blamed homosexuality for AIDS and praised Marshal Philippe Pétain, leader of the the wartime Vichy France regime which collaborated with the Nazis. Caroline Parmentier also mocked the much-respected Holocaust survivor, women's rights campaigner and politician Simone Veil as “fat” and railed against what she termed “baboon supporters” in football stadiums.

When approached by Mediapart, the RN MP made no attempt to distance herself from her writings in Présent. Caroline Parmentier simply stated that she has been successfully sued “just once in thirty-one years of working in journalism” for comments which, in her view, “would no longer fall foul of the law today”. She said: “I've never had a criminal record. None of my other articles has ever been the object of legal action by associations or the prosecution service.”

Asked on June 16th by the LCP parliamentary channel about Caroline Parmentier’s articles in Présent, RN vice-president Sébastien Chenu tried to brush off the controversy, claiming that “her comments are very old.” In truth, while some do date back to the 1990s, others were written in 2014.

“She’s moved on from that position,” the MP added, visibly ill at ease. A former member of the rightwing UMP - now Les Républicains - Sébastien Chenu, who is openly gay, had left that party in 2014 over its opposition to same-sex marriage. His stance is hard to square with Caroline Parmentier’s homophobic remarks which were made during the same period.

Illustration 1
Caroline Parmentier and Marine Le Pen, centre, before the results of the first round of the presidential election in Paris, April 10th 2022. © Photo Joël Saget / AFP

Meanwhile Mediapart can reveal that Caroline Parmentier's hate was not only expressed in print but online, too. Indeed, not only has Caroline Parmentier never publicly disowned her writings in Présent, a scroll through her Facebook timeline in 2018 shows quite the opposite: praise for Marshal Pétain, homophobia, promotion of the 'Great Replacement' conspiracy theory, and tributes to racist and anti-Semitic authors.

These Facebook posts, like her published writings in Présent, now pose a political problem for Marine Le Pen, who has been a close friend of Parmentier for more than twenty years. According to Le Monde, the two women became “almost like sisters” after meeting at a Front National (FN) – later renamed Rassemblement National - party event in the late 1990s, when both were still in their 20s.

A newspaper that 'defended Marshal Pétain'

The tone of the comments published by Caroline Parmentier clearly did not prevent Marine Le Pen from getting her to join the RN in early January 2019 with a particular brief. Ironically, this was to help with the party’s media makeover.


Just months earlier, in November 2018, Caroline Parmentier had posted on Facebook a photomontage showing Emmanuel Macron between Alexandre Benalla – the current president's disgraced former bodyguard and security adviser - and Marshal Pétain. A reader responded in the comments: “Leave Marshal Pétain, the victor of Verdun [editor's note, the longest battle of World War I], in peace! A little respect for the man who led us to victory.” Parmentier responded, and took the opportunity to show her own admiration for the man who came to symbolise French collaboration with the Nazis. “You don’t need to teach me to respect him, believe me,” she stated.

To another reader concerned by the image, she said: “Buy our paper [editor's note, Présent] with the day's front page and see if we’ve sullied Pétain.” She added: “That doesn’t mean we can’t have a bit of fun.” And to a third who complained, she retorted: “Yesterday we ran the only front page in the entire press, plus our articles today […] that defended Marshal Pétain.”

The daily newspaper Présent was founded in 1981 by people nostalgic for the writings and philosophy of Charles Maurras, the founder of the far-right movement Action Française. In the 2010s Caroline Parmentier became editor-in-chief of this openly pro-Pétain publication. As Mediapart has already reported, the current MP herself wrote tributes to the marshal, who drafted the anti-Semitic laws during the Nazi collaboration, claiming the Vichy leader had been “smeared” and “demonised” by historians.

Marine Le Pen’s party bosses, who often gave interviews to Présent, were clearly aware of the paper’s stance. In a May 2011 interview with Louis Aliot, Caroline Parmentier said to the current RN vice-president: “Some people in ‘our circles’ criticise you for referencing de Gaulle or Gaullism.” Charles de Gaulle led the 'Free France' government of resistance in exile during World War II and refused to accept the legitimacy of the Vichy France regime.

On a completely different issue, Caroline Parmentier also used a Facebook post in 2018 to attack the verdict against skinheads convicted over the killing of antifascist activist Clément Méric five years earlier. She shared Présent's front cover with its headline “A political show trial” and added her own message, declaring: “We won’t abandon them.”

In November 2018 she mocked concerns about the far-right group Les Barjols, several of whose members were suspected of plotting to kill Emmanuel Macron and to carry out attacks on migrants and mosques. “Once again this ‘ultra-right’ that threatens France, the West and now Macron’s life,” she wrote ironically after the first arrests. “No weapons, no Koran, no plan, no criminal records,” she added.

Criticising 'gay tribalism'

Her clear homophobia, already revealed in her comments in print, was also on full display on her Facebook page. Under a photo of Emmanuel Macron between two men in the Antilles, she wrote in October 2018: “Macron’s white shirt: washed with Omo?” A common abbreviation for homosexual in French is homo.

A few weeks earlier, she had already taken to the platform to rage against the César film award for '120 Battements par minute' ('120 Beats per Minute'), French-Moroccan film-maker Robin Campillo’s work about the activist group Act Up. “Propaganda for gay marriage, praise for migrants, celebration of abortion, gay tribalism,” was Caroline Parmentier's verdict.

The MP representing the Pas-de-Calais département or county in northern France mostly used her Facebook account in 2018 to promote Présent, praising a number of its front pages. These included: “Who’s protecting the white farmers of South Africa?” in August; a promotion of the “European Great Replacement” and racist theorist Renaud Camus in April; and a front cover on a pro-Putin “patriotic vote” in March.

But she also used it to celebrate her favourite authors. For instance, in September 2017, she paid tribute to the journalist Serge de Beketch. This drew a warning, also on Facebook, from fellow RN MP Guillaume Bigot, who is clearly less extreme than Parmentier, and who commented: “Serge de Beketch was racist and anti-Semitic […] He was violently anti-Semitic and regretted that the Third Reich’s army didn’t win the war.”

When questioned by Mediapart, Caroline Parmentier did not dispute the content of her online writings. She only said that her Facebook account became “completely inactive” once she joined the RN in 2019. Meanwhile, as far-right politician Jean-Yves Le Gallou called on her, via social media, not to be “intimidated by the decrees of political correctness,” Parmentier now claimed that her writings for Présent came from a time when “political expression […] was more blunt.”

“I regret some of the pieces […] which say more about the editorial line of my paper than about me,” she added, appearing to forget that she spent thirty years at the far-right daily, eventually becoming its editor-in-chief. In other words, she was one of the leading voices shaping that very editorial line.

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  • This article combines two articles in French which can be found here and here.

English version by Michael Streeter

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