Mediapart in English

Inherited or social factors? Tackling France's weight issue as number of obese nears 10 million

France — Analysis

© Photo Gile Michel / Sipa

Obesity is a global issue and despite its reputation for high quality produce and cuisine France is no exception. The proportion of French people who are obese has risen from 8.5% to around 18% in under 30 years. But is obesity hereditary or is a person's social status the cause – or both? Studies show that children of obese individuals are at significant risk of becoming obese themselves. Genetics, social environment, and junk food habits: specialists are increasingly understanding a problem that now affects nearly 10 million people in France. Mediapart's health correspondent Rozenn Le Saint reports.

Twenty years on: the inside story of France's bloody military intervention in Ivory Coast

International

Men trying to douse a fire at the Librairie de France bookshop in the upmarket Cocody district of Abidjan, November 6th 2004. © Photo Issouf Sanogo/ AFP

Two decades ago the French army repeatedly opened fire on civilians in France's former West African colony Ivory Coast. According to the authorities in the capital Abidjan this resulted in the death of 90 people; it was “around 20” according to Paris. Whatever the true figure, this type of event had not occurred since the colonial era. But was the episode an attempted coup d'état, or was it “merely” the result of catastrophic political and military mismanagement? In this report – part of a wider series on the events of November 2004 - Fanny Pigeaud examines how one of the most troubled and bloody chapters in contemporary Franco-Ivorian relations began.

French Left's frustration over Macron's refusal to appoint their candidate as prime minister

Politique

© Photo Liewig Christian / Abaca

Critics say the French president is continuing to behave as if his political camp had not been defeated in last month's parliamentary elections and is still refusing to appoint the Left's candidate, Lucie Castets, as the country's new prime minister. As Macron's supporters battle to remain centre stage of the political scene, members of the Nouvelle Front Populaire, the leftwing alliance which has the largest number of MPs in the National Assembly, attack what they see as a denial of democracy on the part of the French head of state. Youmni Kezzouf reports.

'Once the closing ceremony ends, the problems return': an expert's take on Olympic legacy

International — Interview

© Photo Mourad Allili / Sipa

On Sunday evening the closing ceremony at the Stade de France brought the curtain down on the Paris Olympics, an event which has been widely praised both in France and abroad. President Emmanuel Macon claimed it showed the “true face of France”. However, in an interview with Mediapart, Sandrine Lemaire, the co-curator of a major Paris exhibition on Olympic history, places this “magical interlude” of the Paris Games in the context of the long history of the Olympiads, and against a backdrop of geopolitical conflicts, nationalism, and sporting achievements. Interview by François Bougon.

France braced for a heatwave future of 'tropical nights and 30C seas'

France

Across Europe, temperatures have been soaring over recent days, and in France large swathes of the country were placed on heatwave alert at the weekend ahead of peaks of 38°C in many parts. For the scientific community, the recurrent heatwaves affecting France are characteristic of intensifying climate change and, as Mickaël Correia and Manuel Magrez report, the daunting prospects are highlighted by the incapacity of counter measures to keep pace with the mounting meteorological havoc.

The dirty facts about pollution in the River Seine

France — Investigation

© Photomontage Mediapart avec l'AFP

Several athletes who took part in swimming events in the River Seine during the Summer Olympics in Paris later fell ill with intestinal complaints, the latest among them being Irish swimmer Daniel Wiffen, who as a result missed Sunday’s closing ceremony where he was to be a flag bearer for Ireland. While no absolute proof indicates the cases of illness were due to the pollution in the river, the incidents will be of concern for those athletes taking part in the Summer Paralympics in Paris in two weeks time. Mediapart gained access to the results of the daily tests of the water which show that over a ten-day period during the Games, the amount of E. coli and intestinal Enterococcus bacteria in the water surpassed recommended levels. Jade Lindgaard, Pascale Pascariello and Antton Rouget report.

Questions mount over Ukraine’s unprecedented attack on Russian soil

Europe

Damage from shelling in the town of Sudzha, Kursk Oblast, on August 6th 2024. © Photo Governor of Kursk Region / AFP

An incursion by Ukrainian military forces into Russia’s western Kursk province continued for a fifth day on Saturday, amid claims they have penetrated up to 15 kilometres into the country. Conflicting reports announce casualties on both sides, while photos and video circulating on Telegram channels show burnt-out houses and, latterly, the decimation of a Russian military truck convoy. Russia has declared a state of emergency in the region, where the precise aims of the Ukrainian attack remain unclear. In this article by Mediapart’s Ukrainian media partner, The Kyiv Independent, Francis Farrell reports on the unfolding events.

Flag-waving, police and the Marseillaise: the Olympics win approval of French far-right

France

A post on X by far-right MP Laurence Robert-Dehault, The photo caption reads: “Gold Medal for our forces of law and order!” © Photomontage Mediapart avec l'AFP

While numerous MPs and MEPs from France’s far-right Rassemblement National (RN) party were fiercely critical of the opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics, notably amid claims that it included a scene insulting Christianity, they have now settled down into virtually unanimous approval of the games themselves. Taking to social media to applaud the successes of French athletes, and in particular those from the police and armed forces, the RN representatives also express their delight at the flag-waving fervour of supporters and the massive police presence in the capital. All of which prompted one far-right MEP to comment that the games “very much resemble the France that we would like”. Youmni Kezzouf reports.

A day in the life of Ukrainian infantry on the zero line near Toretsk

International — Report

Ukrainian soldiers leaving positions at dusk in Donetsk Oblast, July 12th 2024. © Photo Francis Farrell / The Kyiv Independent

While Russia steps up its offensive operations in the eastern Ukrainian province of Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine is struggling to replace its military losses through mobilization, placing its foot soldiers under greater pressure than ever. In this gritty report by Mediapart’s Ukrainian media partner, The Kyiv Independent, Francis Farrell recounts the long day he spent with the infantry in the frontline trenches near the Donetsk Oblast mining town of Toretsk, where little more than a hundred metres separates them from Russian troops.

State auditors slam Élysée Palace spending on lavish dinners and trips

France

(L-R) Brigitte Macron, Charles III, Emmanuel Macron and Queen Camilla share a toast at a September 2023 banquet in the British king’s honour at Versailles Palace, and which cost 474,000 euros, © Le Crédit : Photo Benoît Tessier / AFP

A report published this week by France’s national audit body, the Cour des comptes, sounds the alarm over a leap in spending by the country’s presidential office, which left a budget deficit in 2023 of 8 million euros. The auditors target the costs of lavish entertainment, state banquets and travel in France and abroad. Top of the list of eye-watering dinner bills was a banquet organised at Versailles Palace in honour of King Charles III last September, and which came to just over 474,000 euros. Ilyes Ramdani and Antton Rouget report.